Give wet shoes somewhere to dry near the door
Give wet footwear a washable landing place with enough air around it, instead of enclosing it as soon as it comes through the door.

Keep the wet area small and defined
A boot tray is useful only if people can step beside it, remove shoes and continue into the house without balancing in the doorway. Measure the space with the door open and leave a clear route. Choose a tray with a surface and edge suitable for the footwear, and check that it sits steadily on the floor beneath it.
Place it where moisture can be managed without damaging the flooring. A waterproof-looking tray can still trap condensation or grit underneath. Lift it regularly, clean both surfaces and follow the floor's care guidance. Do not leave standing water in the tray for days because the shoes themselves are meant for rain.
Let shoes dry according to their materials
Remove loose mud in an appropriate place and follow the footwear maker's cleaning and drying instructions. Leather, technical fabrics and ordinary canvas do not all respond well to the same treatment. Avoid placing shoes directly on a heater or using high heat unless the product specifically permits it. Loosen openings or remove suitable insoles only as the footwear's instructions allow.
Give each pair enough space for air to circulate. A pile of shoes in a deep closed bin is convenient for hiding the mess but poor for seeing what remains wet. If the household brings in more footwear than the tray holds, use a second suitable drying location rather than stacking pairs on top of one another.
Move dry pairs onward
The wet-shoe area should be a transition, not the permanent home for every pair. Once shoes are clean and dry, return occasional footwear to its normal storage. Keep the pairs used daily near the door if there is room, but remove outgrown shoes and duplicates that have become a background pile.
Store cleaning brushes and other supplies appropriately, particularly if children can reach the entry. Dirty cloths need their own laundry or cleaning routine, not a permanent place under the shoes. A small nearby towel may help with an unexpected puddle, provided it is changed and dried rather than left damp in a basket.
Look at the setup during actual bad weather. If water lands outside the tray, it may be too small or awkwardly positioned. If everyone steps across it to reach the door, move it. The useful arrangement catches the ordinary mess while keeping feet and bags moving through the entry comfortably.